Ishyirahamwe mpuzamahanga rya sima rirahamagarira ibigo bya sima mukarere ka MENA gutangira urugendo rwa decarbonisation

Ishyirahamwe mpuzamahanga rya sima rirahamagarira amasosiyete ya sima mu burasirazuba bwo hagati no muri Afurika y’amajyaruguru (MENA) kugira icyo akora, kubera ko isi yose yibanda ku bikorwa bya decarbonisation muri aka karere bitewe na COP27 iri hafi kuza i Sharm-el-Sheikh, mu Misiri na 2023 COP28 i Abu Dhabi, UAE.Amaso yose arareba ibyo yiyemeje n'ibikorwa by'urwego rwa peteroli na gaze mu karere;icyakora, gukora sima muri MENA nabyo bifite akamaro, bingana na 15% byumusaruro wisi yose.

Intambwe yambere irimo gukorwa, hamwe na UAE, Ubuhinde, Ubwongereza, Kanada n'Ubudage byatangije Inganda Deep Decarbonisation Initiative muri COP26 mu 2021. Nubwo bimeze bityo ariko, nta terambere ryigeze rigaragara kugeza ubu mu karere ka MENA ku bijyanye no kugabanya imyuka ihumanya ikirere, hamwe n’imihigo myinshi. bidahagije kugirango ugere ku bushyuhe bwa 2 ° C.Nk’uko ikinyamakuru Climate Action Tracker kibitangaza ngo gusa UAE na Arabiya Sawudite byasezeranyije net zero 2050 na 2060.

WCA ibona ko ari amahirwe kubakora sima hirya no hino muri MENA gufata iyambere bagatangira urugendo rwabo rwa decarbonisation uyumunsi, bizagira uruhare mukugabanya ibyuka bihumanya ikirere no kuzigama amafaranga yibikorwa, harimo ingufu na lisansi.Mu byukuri, itsinda ry’abajyanama hamwe n’umunyamuryango wa WCA A3 & Co, rifite icyicaro i Dubai, mu gihugu cya UAE, rivuga ko bishoboka ko amasosiyete yo muri ako karere yagabanya ikirere cya CO2 kugera kuri 30% nta shoramari risabwa.

Yakomeje agira ati: “Habayeho ibiganiro byinshi mu Burayi no muri Amerika y'Amajyaruguru ku bijyanye n'inzira nyabagendwa za decarbonisation ku nganda za sima kandi hakozwe imirimo myiza yo gutangira uru rugendo.Nyamara, 90% bya sima yisi ikorwa kandi ikoreshwa mubihugu bikiri mu nzira y'amajyambere;kugira ngo bigire ingaruka muri rusange ibyuka bihumanya ikirere tugomba gushyiramo abafatanyabikorwa.Amasosiyete ya sima mu burasirazuba bwo hagati afite imbuto zimanitse hasi kugirango yungukire, bizagabanya ibiciro icyarimwe no kugabanya imyuka ihumanya ikirere.Muri WCA dufite gahunda nyinshi zishobora kubafasha kumenya aya mahirwe. ”Umuyobozi mukuru wa WCA, Ian Riley.

Inkomoko: Isi ya sima, yanditswe na David Bizley, Ubwanditsi